Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
人间 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
人间rénjiānthe human worldHSK 7, n, rank #5157, Hard
人间rénjiānthe earthHSK 7, n, rank #5157, Hard
rénjiān(ren2jian1) T2
  1. 1the human world
  2. 2the earth
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
人间(人間)rénjiān(ren2jian1)

人间 (rénjiān) refers to the human world or earthly existence, often contrasted with the divine or spiritual realms. It encompasses the experiences, emotions, and struggles of human life, and is frequently used in literature and poetry to evoke a sense of reality and humanity.

Frequency#5157DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 人间 often conveys a sense of longing for the simplicity and beauty of earthly life, as seen in many classical poems that reflect on nature and human existence. It emphasizes the transient nature of life and the importance of cherishing moments.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bustling 'ren' (人) representing people living in a 'jian' (间) or space. Together, they create the vibrant human world, where stories of love, conflict, and life unfold, grounding us in reality.

Meanings of 人间

rénjiān(ren2jian1)
1the human world
2the earth
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 人间

人间Simplified
人間Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#5157Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 人间

JasonAmy

Podcast: 人间

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 人间

Quick Contrast

人世 (rénshì) — use 人间 for a broader, more poetic sense of earthly existence, while 人世 often emphasizes the aspect of human society or life in a more mundane context.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a bustling 'ren' (人) representing people living in a 'jian' (间) or space. Together, they create the vibrant human world, where stories of love, conflict, and life unfold, grounding us in reality.

Usage Notes

Be aware that 人间 is often used in literary or philosophical contexts rather than in everyday conversations. It's commonly paired with words like '苦' (suffering) and '快乐' (happiness) to discuss the spectrum of human experience. Watch for tone pronunciation; using the wrong tone can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 vocabulary word, 人间 connects well with other HSK 6 terms related to human emotions and experiences. Students should focus on its applications in literature and discussions about life and society, enhancing their understanding through context.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 人间 often conveys a sense of longing for the simplicity and beauty of earthly life, as seen in many classical poems that reflect on nature and human existence. It emphasizes the transient nature of life and the importance of cherishing moments.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 人间 with 现实 (reality) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我喜欢现实' (I like the human world) should be corrected to '我喜欢人间'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 人间

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 人间 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Component Characters

rénman
HSK 12 strokes
View full entry
jiānbetween
HSK 27 strokes
View full entry

Write 人间

Practice writing 人间 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 人间

人间 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

阿斯蒂尔酒店的单____价格是56英镑一晚。

A single room at the Astir Hotel costs £56 a night.

Example Sentences for 人间 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
阿斯蒂尔酒店的单人间价格是56英镑一晚。

ā sī dì ěr jiǔ diàn de dān rén jiān jià gé shì56 56 yīng bàng yī。

A single room at the Astir Hotel costs £56 a night.
2
如果其他条件不变,大多数房客都愿意住单人间而不会选择与他人同住。

rú guǒ qí tā tiáo jiàn bù biàn, , dà duō shù fáng kè dū yuàn yì zhù dān rén jiān ér bù huì xuǎn zé yǔ tā rén tóng。

Other things being equal, most tenants would prefer single to shared rooms.
3
双方只会通过中间人间接接触。

shuāng fāng zhī huì tōng guò zhōng jiān rén jiān jiē jiē chù。

The two sides would only meet indirectly, through middlemen.
4
住在招待所的人大多更喜欢单人间,而不想和别人共住一间。

zhù zài zhāo dài suǒ de rén dà duō gēng xǐ huān dān rén jiān, , ér bù xiǎng hé bié rén gòng zhù yī。

Most hostel tenants would prefer single to shared rooms.
5
大西部饭店的双人间一晚大约是60英镑。

dà xī bù fàn diàn de shuāng rén jiān yī wǎn dà yuē shì60 60 yīng。

The Great Western Hotel costs around £60 a night for a double.
6
七月四日,人们在家里食完人间烟火,接下去就是社区的烟花会.

qī yuè sì rì, , rén mén zài jiā lǐ shí wán rén jiān yān, huǒ , jiē xià qù jiù shì shè qū de yān.

The Fourth of July domestic culinary pyromania is followed by community pyrotechnics.
7
春到了人间,在这大杂院里只增多了困难.

chūn dào le rén jiān, , zài zhè dà zá yuàn lǐ zhī zēng duō le kùn.

The return of spring only increased the troubles of the yard.
8
愿您永远是春的使者,将和煦的阳光洒满人间.

yuàn nín yǒng yuǎn shì chūn de shǐ zhě, , jiāng hé xù de yáng guāng sǎ mǎn rén.

You are a spring angel bringing genial sunshine to the world.
9
潘朵拉被派到人间送给伊比米修斯.

pān duǒ lā bèi pài dào rén jiān sòng gěi yī bǐ mǐ xiū sī.

Pandora was sent to the earth and was presented to Epimetheus.
10
托尼从杯中抿了一口感叹道:“哇,人间美味啊,神灵的琼浆玉液呀,天赐之物,太棒了。”

tuō ní cóng bēi zhōng mǐn le yī kǒu gǎn tàn dào:“ :“, wā , rén jiān měi, wèi ā , shén líng de qióng jiāng, yù yè yā ,, tiān cì zhī。”

Tony sipped from his glass. "Mmm. Ambrosia. Nectar of the gods. Divine. Wonderful."

Cultural Notes for 人间

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, 人间 often conveys a sense of longing for the simplicity and beauty of earthly life, as seen in many classical poems that reflect on nature and human existence. It emphasizes the transient nature of life and the importance of cherishing moments.

Frequently Asked Questions about 人间

Not typically; it's more common in literary or philosophical contexts.